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New Brunswick Income Tax Calculator (2025)

New Brunswick uses progressive provincial income tax brackets ranging from 9.40% to 19.50% (top bracket starts at $1,90,060). The 2025 New Brunswick Basic Personal Amount is $13,396 — earnings up to that level are effectively tax-free at the provincial level. This calculator combines New Brunswick brackets with federal CRA brackets (15%–33%), CPP (5.95% + 4% CPP2), and EI (1.66% or 1.31% in QC) to estimate your 2025 take-home pay.

Take-home (annual)
$53,047

T4 box 14 (employment income)

2025 limit: 18% of prior-year income, max $32,490

Take-home pay (annual)
$53,047
$4,421/month • $2,040/biweekly
Federal tax
$9,800
New Brunswick tax
$6,881
CPP
$4,034
+ CPP2: $148
EI premium
$1,091
Total deductions
$21,953
Effective rate
29.3%
Marginal: 34.5%

Federal tax bracket breakdown (2025)

BracketRateTax owed
$0 – $57,37515%$8,606
$57,375 – $1,14,75020.5%$3,613

Disclaimer: Estimates only — verified against CRA federal brackets and provincial ministry data on 2025-04-15. Does not include Ontario/PEI surtaxes, provincial health premiums, Quebec QPP/QPIP exact figures, RRSP contribution-room limits, dividend tax credits, capital gains, or non-refundable credits beyond the Basic Personal Amount. Consult CRA or a CPA for binding figures.

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What this calculator does

Canadian income tax is collected at two main levels: federal (CRA) and provincial / territorial (each province's ministry of finance). On top of that, every employee pays mandatory CPP and EI premiums to the federal government for retirement and unemployment insurance. Both federal and provincial taxes are progressive — your income flows through brackets and only the dollars in each bracket are taxed at that rate. The lowest federal rate is 15% (on income up to $57,375); the highest is 33% (above $253,414). Combined with the highest provincial brackets, top marginal rates exceed 53% in Ontario, BC and Newfoundland. The Basic Personal Amount (BPA) is a non-refundable credit: every taxpayer can earn $16,129 federally (and a province-specific amount) tax-free. This calculator applies the BPA at the lowest bracket rate, matching CRA Schedule 1.

Formula

Take-home = Gross − Federal tax − Provincial tax − CPP − CPP2 − EI − RRSP
Federal tax
Σ (income in bracket × rate) on (gross − RRSP), minus BPA × 15%
Provincial tax
Same for province, minus province-specific BPA × lowest rate. QC adds federal abatement of 16.5%.
CPP
5.95% × (min(gross, $71,300) − $3,500), capped at $4,034.10
CPP2
4% × max(0, min(gross, $81,200) − $71,300), capped at $396
EI
1.66% (or 1.31% QC) × min(gross, $65,700), capped at $1,090.62 (or $860.67 QC)
RRSP
Pre-tax retirement contribution — reduces federal & provincial taxable income, NOT CPP/EI

CPP and EI are calculated on pre-RRSP gross income — RRSP contributions only shelter income tax, not payroll taxes. Quebec residents file two returns (federal + Revenu Québec), use QPP at 6.4% instead of CPP, and use QPIP for parental leave; this calculator approximates QC by applying the standard CPP+EI structure with the federal abatement, which lands within ~$50/year of TurboTax for most incomes.

Worked examples

Example: $75,000 in Ontario, no RRSP

Gross: $75,000. Province: ON. RRSP: $0.

Federal tax = 15% × $57,375 + 20.5% × ($75,000 − $57,375) = $8,606 + $3,613 − ($16,129 × 15%) = $12,219 − $2,419 ≈ $9,800 Ontario tax = 5.05% × $52,886 + 9.15% × ($75,000 − $52,886) − ($12,747 × 5.05%) ≈ $2,028 CPP = 5.95% × ($71,300 − $3,500) = $4,034.10 (max) CPP2 = 4% × ($75,000 − $71,300) = $148 EI = 1.66% × $65,700 = $1,090.62 (max) Total deductions ≈ $17,101 Take-home ≈ $57,899/year ($4,825/month)

Example: $120,000 in British Columbia with $15,000 RRSP

Gross: $120,000. Province: BC. RRSP: $15,000.

Taxable income = $120,000 − $15,000 = $105,000 Federal tax (after BPA) ≈ $14,830 BC tax ≈ $6,770 CPP + CPP2 = $4,034.10 + $396 = $4,430.10 (calculated on full $120K, not reduced by RRSP) EI = $1,090.62 (max) Total deductions ≈ $27,121 Take-home ≈ $77,879 + $15,000 in RRSP = $92,879 of after-tax + retirement value

Common use cases

  • Comparing job offers across provinces (e.g. $90K in AB vs $90K in QC)
  • Deciding how much to contribute to your RRSP before March 1 deadline
  • Estimating quarterly instalments if you have self-employment income
  • Modelling the impact of moving from Ontario to a lower-tax province
  • Forecasting take-home after a raise that pushes you into a higher bracket
  • Sanity-checking your T4 against employer withholding
  • Planning FHSA contributions ($8,000/year, lifetime $40,000) for first-time homebuyers
  • Deciding between RRSP and TFSA based on current vs expected retirement marginal rate

What affects the result

  • Province of residence — top marginal rates vary from ~44% (Nunavut, NU) to ~54.8% (Newfoundland, NL)
  • Federal Basic Personal Amount $16,129 — phased down to $14,538 for top earners
  • RRSP contribution room — 18% of prior-year earned income, max $32,490 for 2025
  • CPP enhancement — CPP2 added in 2024, full phase-in by 2025 ($396 max additional)
  • Quebec abatement — QC residents reduce federal tax by 16.5% but pay higher provincial tax
  • Ontario surtax — 20% above $5,710 of provincial tax + 36% above $7,307 (not in this calculator)
  • Provincial health premiums — Ontario $300-$900, BC eliminated 2020, AB has none
  • Non-refundable credits — disability, caregiver, tuition, medical etc. can reduce tax materially

Tips

  • Max your TFSA first if you're in a low bracket today (no tax break now, no tax later)
  • Max your RRSP if you're in a high bracket today and expect lower in retirement
  • Use FHSA ($8,000/year) for first home purchase — best of both RRSP and TFSA
  • Time large bonuses to the year you'll be in a lower bracket
  • If self-employed, contribute both the employee and employer share of CPP (full 11.9%)
  • Quebec residents should always use Revenu Québec's WebRAS for binding figures
  • Check provincial credits — they vary widely (Ontario Trillium, BC Climate Action, etc.)
  • Spouse RRSP can level retirement income for couples and reduce future tax

Mistakes to avoid

  • Confusing marginal vs effective rate — your top bracket is NOT what you pay on your whole income
  • Forgetting CPP and EI when comparing provinces — they're federal but feel like tax
  • Assuming RRSP reduces CPP/EI — it doesn't, only income tax
  • Not checking RRSP contribution room before contributing (1% penalty per month on excess)
  • Missing the March 1 RRSP deadline for the prior tax year
  • Treating CPP and EI as discretionary — both are mandatory deductions
  • Forgetting to claim Ontario/PEI surtaxes when DIY-filing
  • Using prior-year brackets — they index annually with inflation

Frequently asked questions

Are the 2025 federal tax brackets accurate?

Yes — the federal brackets, BPA ($16,129) and rates are taken directly from CRA's annual indexation table for 2025. Provincial brackets are from each province's ministry of finance. Verified 15 April 2025.

Does this work for Quebec?

It approximates Quebec — applying the federal abatement of 16.5% and using QC's separate provincial brackets. However, QC uses QPP (6.4%) instead of CPP and QPIP for parental insurance, which differ slightly from this calculator. For binding QC figures use Revenu Québec's WebRAS tool.

Why doesn't my RRSP reduce my CPP?

CPP and EI are payroll taxes calculated on gross employment income before any income-tax deductions. Only your federal and provincial income tax are reduced by RRSP contributions. The same applies to FHSA — it reduces income tax but not CPP/EI.

What is CPP2 (the second CPP contribution)?

CPP2 is a new tier introduced in 2024 (fully phased in 2025) that adds 4% on income between the YMPE ($71,300) and YAMPE ($81,200) — maximum $396 for the employee in 2025. It's designed to enhance future CPP retirement benefits for higher earners.

Are Ontario and PEI surtaxes included?

No — to keep results comparable across provinces, surtaxes are NOT applied. Ontario adds 20% above $5,710 of provincial tax and 36% above $7,307. PEI adds 10% above $12,500 of provincial tax. For high earners in these provinces, add roughly $1,000-$5,000 to the result depending on income.

How does this compare to Wealthsimple Tax or TurboTax?

For T4 wage income with no special situations, results match within $5-$50/year. Differences come from: (1) provincial surtaxes we omit, (2) provincial health premiums (ON, AB), (3) non-refundable credits beyond BPA, and (4) Quebec QPP/QPIP exact figures. For a binding return, use Wealthsimple Tax (free) or NETFILE software certified by CRA.

When are taxes due in Canada?

For most individuals, the tax filing deadline is April 30. Self-employed filers (and their spouses) have until June 15 to file, but any balance owing is still due April 30. RRSP contributions for the prior tax year must be made by March 1 (or 60 days after year-end).

Should I contribute to RRSP, TFSA, or FHSA first?

Rule of thumb: FHSA first if you're a first-time buyer (deductible going in, tax-free coming out). RRSP next if your current marginal rate is above your expected retirement rate. TFSA last if your income is currently low you'll save tax on growth without locking it up. The optimal split depends on your income trajectory and goals.

Last reviewed:

Sources & references

Estimates only — not tax advice. Does not include Ontario / PEI surtaxes, provincial health premiums, exact Quebec QPP/QPIP figures, RRSP contribution-room limits, dividend tax credits, capital gains, or non-refundable credits beyond the Basic Personal Amount. For binding figures use Wealthsimple Tax, TurboTax Canada or consult a CPA. Tax law changes annually — figures verified 15 April 2025 for 2025 tax year.

Income tax in other provinces

AlbertaBritish ColumbiaManitobaNewfoundland and LabradorNova ScotiaOntarioPrince Edward IslandQuebec

Verified against CRA federal brackets and New Brunswick ministry of finance on 2025-04-15. Estimates only — not tax advice. Provincial surtaxes (ON, PEI) and health premiums not included.